Hormones are the body’s chemical messengers. They act on various tissues and organs in the body to change their behavior. For example, the hormone prolactin stimulates the production of breastmilk.

Although HT is often associated with menopause and gender affirming care, it’s also used to treat or manage the symptoms of low testosterone, gynecological disorders, infertility, and certain cancers.

Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) alters hormone levels, which can manage menopause symptoms. Doctors also use it to manage hormone imbalances and as part of gender affirming care. Hormone therapy has ...

Hormone replacement therapy, also called menopausal hormone therapy, is a treatment for the symptoms of menopause, such as hot flashes and vaginal dryness that occur around the time a woman stops ...

The type of estradiol-based hormone therapy taken during and after menopause, such as patches or pills, may be associated with differences in memory performance, according to a study published on ...

People who went through menopause earlier had lower scores on memory and thinking tests. Those who used transdermal estradiol had better test scores for episodic memory—like remembering past ...